{"id":1570,"date":"2014-06-20T07:25:51","date_gmt":"2014-06-20T12:25:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/?p=1570"},"modified":"2014-06-18T21:45:46","modified_gmt":"2014-06-19T02:45:46","slug":"fargo-tornado-1957","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/2014\/06\/fargo-tornado-1957.html","title":{"rendered":"Fargo Tornado, 1957."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you&#8217;re even somewhat familiar with the Fargo tornado of 1957, you recognize this photo &#8211; it&#8217;s been in newspapers, it&#8217;s part of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nws.noaa.gov\/om\/assessments\/pdfs\/Fargo%20Tornadoes%20June%2020%201957.pdf\">the Fujita report on the tornado<\/a>, and it even appears on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.crh.noaa.gov\/fgf\/?n=fargojune1957f5\">the NOAA website<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1576\" href=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/2014\/06\/fargo-tornado-1957.html\/23-e-gebert-from-ted-fujita-report\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1576\" title=\"23 E Gebert from ted fujita report\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/23-E-Gebert-from-ted-fujita-report-450x359.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/23-E-Gebert-from-ted-fujita-report-450x359.jpg 450w, http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/23-E-Gebert-from-ted-fujita-report.jpg 513w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>30-year-old Chet Gebert was one of the <em>Fargo Forum<\/em>&#8216;s staff photographers. \u00a0Just after 7:30pm on June 20th, 1957, heavy storms rolled into the Valley, and while out on his beat Chet pulled in just north of the <a href=\"http:\/\/library.ndsu.edu\/fargo-history\/?q=content\/starlite-theater\">Star-Lite Drive-In<\/a> and pointed his camera to the southwest. \u00a0 \u00a0There wasn&#8217;t any Fargodome at that time, no RedHawks stadium, it was fields and empty land as far as you could see&#8230;until <a href=\"http:\/\/goldenridgelutheran.weebly.com\/history.html\">Golden Ridge<\/a>, that is.<\/p>\n<p>Golden Ridge had a bad reputation: even when my daughter was in gradeschool, so we&#8217;re talking 21st century here, Golden Ridge was seen as a crime-ridden, low-rent, wrong-side-of-the-tracks part of town. \u00a0It was sandwiched between the Great Northern railroad yards and the old industrial part of downtown Fargo, so back in the early life of Golden Ridge the reputation might have been true, but by the time I was a kid it was a regular North Fargo neighborhood. \u00a0If you drive west on 7th Avenue north, you reach the intersection of 7th avenue and 25th street &#8212; the corner with the abandoned gas station marks the southeast corner of Golden Ridge. \u00a0I guess the abandoned gas station doesn&#8217;t really improve the area&#8217;s image much. \u00a0But, you can easily drive a large square around Golden Ridge: the division between industrial buildings and residential homes is a stark line delineating Golden Ridge.<\/p>\n<p>The 1957 tornado was nearly the end of Golden Ridge:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1579\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1579\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1579\" href=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/2014\/06\/fargo-tornado-1957.html\/golden-ridge-tornado-aerial-view\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1579\" title=\"golden-ridge-tornado-aerial-view\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/golden-ridge-tornado-aerial-view-450x378.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"378\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/golden-ridge-tornado-aerial-view-450x378.jpg 450w, http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/golden-ridge-tornado-aerial-view-1024x861.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/golden-ridge-tornado-aerial-view.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1579\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From the Sunday 6\/22\/57 Fargo Forum<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The &#8216;point&#8217; at the bottom is where the vacant gas station sits today. \u00a0The Fargo \u00a0tornado &#8212; the third of four spawned by this storm &#8212; first touched down further west, about the spot in Gebert&#8217;s photos, around where the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cityoffargo.com\/CityInfo\/Departments\/SolidWaste\/Landfillrules\/\">Fargo Landfill<\/a> is today. Golden Ridge was its first contact with civilization and it strolled right down 8th Avenue North. \u00a0 Most deaths were along here: first it hit the Tigen house at 718 29th street, just south of the Golden Ridge School, killing Don Tigen and injuring his wife. \u00a0The tornado killed the \u00a0entire Udahl family at 802 27th St., and a block east it killed six children at the Munson home, 818 25th Street (marked on the photo above).<\/p>\n<p>Chet Gebert took several photos of the tornado &#8211; here&#8217;s about as high a resolution as you&#8217;ll ever see of them:<\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1587\" href=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/2014\/06\/fargo-tornado-1957.html\/original-photo-3_smaller\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1587\" title=\"original-photo-3_smaller\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/original-photo-3_smaller-450x291.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"291\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/original-photo-3_smaller-450x291.jpg 450w, http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/original-photo-3_smaller-1024x662.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1584\" href=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/2014\/06\/fargo-tornado-1957.html\/original-photo-2_smaller\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1584\" title=\"original-photo-2_smaller\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/original-photo-2_smaller-450x290.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"290\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/original-photo-2_smaller-450x290.jpg 450w, http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/original-photo-2_smaller-1024x661.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"attachment wp-att-1583\" href=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/2014\/06\/fargo-tornado-1957.html\/original-photo-1_smaller\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1583\" title=\"original-photo-1_smaller\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/original-photo-1_smaller-450x288.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/original-photo-1_smaller-450x288.jpg 450w, http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/original-photo-1_smaller-1024x657.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The second photo above is the iconic image that gets used whenever the Fargo tornado is discussed; \u00a0all three appear in the 6\/22\/57 <em>Fargo Forum<\/em> that I&#8217;ve got a copy of. \u00a0The printed-reproduced-dithered-halftoned-and-photocopied-again image doesn&#8217;t do justice to the photos themselves. \u00a0 The clouds aren&#8217;t a single mass of black: the thunderhead is a writhing mass of wind and rain.<\/p>\n<p>Incidentally, the photo at the top is called &#8220;23 E GEBERT&#8221; because, in the Weather Bureau report on the tornado, it happens to be the 5th photo from Chet Gebert, and taken at location #23 on the list. \u00a0The report says over 200 photos were taken of the tornado, and amusingly notes that they got a number of pre-tornado photos of the stormcloud because people, upon hearing the tornado warning, went outside and began taking pictures of the quickly-rotating wall cloud, thinking it was the tornado itself.<\/p>\n<p>With my three copies of the tornado photos, I devoted a lazy Sunday morning to piecing them together into a <a href=\"http:\/\/lightbox.time.com\/2014\/02\/19\/art-of-cinemagraph\/\">cinemagraph<\/a> that, while not a true film of the tornado, gives a sense of scale &#8211;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/imgur.com\/qv9VjaH\"><img src=\"http:\/\/i.imgur.com\/nzQmGh0.gif\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nThere IS actual film of the Fargo tornado, as seen in this newsreel:<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Fargo Tornado Deals Death And Ruin (1957)\" width=\"580\" height=\"435\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/hGrQsx1RYEY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The Weather Service report credits both movie segments to a 16mm film made by a &#8220;Jennings&#8221; &#8212; that would be <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wday.com\/content\/56-years-ago-f-5-tornado-ripped-through-fargo-moorhead\">WDAY&#8217;s Harry Jennings<\/a> from the &#8220;top of the WDAY Building&#8221; at 205 N 5th street, now the offices of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prairiepublic.org\/\">Prairie Public<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>All of these pictures and films, particularly the unintentional pre-tornado photos, \u00a0are the reason the Fargo tornado has had a lasting impact on storm analysis. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.islandnet.com\/~see\/weather\/history\/fujitabio.htm\">Tetsuya &#8220;Ted &#8221; Fujita<\/a> wrote &#8220;Research Paper No. 42&#8221; for the Weather Service, a photo-filled analysis on the Fargo tornado that helped spawn the <a href=\"http:\/\/cimss.ssec.wisc.edu\/oakfield\/Fscale.htm\">Fujita Tornado Damage Scale<\/a> and codified many of the terms used in describing tornadoes today.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1596\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1596\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mapsengine.google.com\/map\/viewer?mid=zaCNfsAiPrRE.kwx8fSp-M4ps\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1596\" title=\"path-of-the-1957-fargo-tornado-google-maps\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/path-of-the-1957-fargo-tornado-google-maps-450x260.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/path-of-the-1957-fargo-tornado-google-maps-450x260.jpg 450w, http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/path-of-the-1957-fargo-tornado-google-maps.jpg 849w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1596\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Click for zoomable Google Map of the tornado path<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The 1957 Fargo tornado was at its most powerful when it struck Golden Ridge, but it still continued on through North Fargo. \u00a0It hopped the Great Northern tracks just southwest of the soccer fields and NDSU&#8217;s &#8220;T Lot&#8221;. \u00a0 NDSU was saved due to a slow right turn, which mangled several blocks of residential housing and hit the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.classreport.org\/usa\/nd\/fargo\/shs\/\">old Shanley High School<\/a> building. \u00a0Then, it marched through the residential area along 13th Avenue North, south of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fargogolf.net\/el-zagal-golf-course.html\">El Zagal<\/a>, before crossing the Red River and into the, at that time, mostly uninhabited areas around the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moorheadcountryclub.com\/\">Moorhead Country Club<\/a>. \u00a0It had also lost much of its power by the time it reached the Red, and petered out after crossing Highway 75 twice, before fading near <a href=\"http:\/\/probstfieldfarm.org\/\">Probstfield Farm<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The <em>Fargo Forum<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1958_Pulitzer_Prize\">won the Pulitzer Prize in 1958<\/a> for their quick and thorough coverage of the carnage that followed, and photographer Chet Gebert won several awards for his photos of the tornado and the aftermath. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hansonrunsvold.com\/obituaries\/Chester-Gebert\/#!\/Obituary\">Gebert passed away in December, 2013<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you&#8217;re even somewhat familiar with the Fargo tornado of 1957, you recognize this photo &#8211; it&#8217;s been in newspapers, it&#8217;s part of the Fujita report on the tornado, and it even appears on the NOAA website: 30-year-old Chet Gebert was one of the Fargo Forum&#8216;s staff photographers. \u00a0Just after 7:30pm on June 20th, 1957, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[67,108,621,622],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1570"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1570"}],"version-history":[{"count":52,"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1570\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1637,"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1570\/revisions\/1637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.infomercantile.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}